Between 1991 and 2014, the Telangana statehood movement gained renewed momentum. Economic disparities, lack of development, and broken promises from earlier agreements intensified the demand for a separate state. In 2001, K. Chandrashekar Rao (KCR) formed the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS), reigniting the cause for statehood. The movement gained traction, with large-scale protests, strikes, and political mobilization, including support from students, intellectuals, and civil society. The 2009 announcement by the central government to initiate the process of state formation led to further agitation and political unrest. After years of negotiations, debates, and protests, the Telangana Bill was passed in Parliament in 2014. On June 2, 2014, Telangana officially became the 29th state of India, with KCR as its first Chief Minister, marking the culmination of decades of struggle for self-governance and identity.

Public awakening and Intellectual Reaction against discrimination

Formation of Civil Society Organizations

Articulation of separate Telangana Identity

Initial Organizations raised the issues of separate Telangana 

Telangana Information Trust

Telangana Aikya Vedika 

Bhuvanagiri Sabha

Telangana Jana Sabha 

Telangana Maha Sabha

Warangal Declaration

Telangana Vidyavanthula Vedika 

Role of University and College Students

Osmania and Kakatiya Universities 

Establishment of TRS in 2001

Political Realignment and Electoral Alliances in 2004 

TRS in UPA 

Girglani Committee

Telangana Employees Joint Action Committee

Pranab Mukharjee Committee

2009 Election Alliances 

Telangana Election Manifestos

The agitation against Hyderabad as Free Zone

Demand for Separate Statehood

Fast unto Death by KCR

Formation of Political Joint Action Committee

Role of Political Parties 

Dalit Bahujan Sanghams

Grass Root Organizations 

Joint Action Committees

Popular Protests 

Suicides for the cause of Telangana

Cultural Revivalism in Telangana 

Literary Forms 

Performing arts and other Cultural Expressions

Role of various Professionals 

Intensification of Movement 

Forms of Protests and Major Events

Sakalajanula Samme 

Non-Cooperation Movement

Million March 

Parliamentary Process

UPA Goverment's Stand on Telangana 

All Party Meeting

Anthony Committee 

Statements on Telangana by Central Home Minister 

Sri Krishna Committee Report and its Recommendations

AP Assembly and Parliamentary proceedings on Telangana 

Declaration of Telangana State in Parliament

Andhra Pradesh State Reorganization Act, 2014

Elections and Victory of TRS 

First Government of Telangana State